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  • Mitsuko ya tiyi yopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana pakupanga tiyi

    Mitsuko ya tiyi yopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana pakupanga tiyi

    Ubale pakati pa tiyi ndi ziwiya za tiyi ndi wosalekanitsidwa monga ubale wa tiyi ndi madzi. Maonekedwe a ziwiya za tiyi amatha kukhudza momwe amamwa tiyi amachitira, ndipo zinthu za ziwiya za tiyi zimagwirizananso ndi ubwino ndi mphamvu ya tiyi. Tiyi yabwino sikuti imangowonjezera mtundu, fungo, ndi kukoma kwa tiyi, komanso kuyambitsa ntchito yamadzi.

    kapu ya tiyi ya ceramic

    Teapot yadongo yofiirira (choumba)

    Zisha teapotndi luso lazoumba lopangidwa ndi manja la mtundu wa Han ku China. Zopangira kupanga ndi dongo lofiirira, lomwe limatchedwanso Yixing purple clay teapot, lochokera ku Dingshu Town, Yixing, Jiangsu.

    1. Teapot yadongo yofiirira imakhala ndi ntchito yabwino yosungirako kukoma, yomwe imalola kuti tiyi ipangidwe popanda kutaya kukoma kwake koyambirira. Imasonkhanitsa kununkhira ndipo imakhala ndi kukongola, ndi mtundu wabwino kwambiri, fungo, ndi kukoma, ndipo fungo silimatha, kukwaniritsa fungo lenileni ndi kukoma kwa tiyi. “Changwu Zhi” imanena kuti “siichotsa fungo lonunkhira bwino la supu yophika.

    2. Tiyi wokalamba samawononga. Chivundikiro cha teapot yadongo yofiirira chimakhala ndi mabowo omwe amatha kuyamwa nthunzi wamadzi, kulepheretsa kupanga madontho amadzi pachivundikirocho. Madonthowa amatha kuwonjezeredwa ku tiyi ndi kusonkhezeredwa kuti ifulumizitse kupesa kwake. Choncho, kugwiritsa ntchito teapot yadongo yofiirira kuti apange tiyi sikumangowonjezera kukoma kokoma komanso kununkhira, komanso kumawonjezera kukoma kwake; Ndipo si zophweka kuwononga. Ngakhale tiyi atasungidwa usiku wonse, sikophweka kudzola, zomwe zimapindulitsa pochapa ndi kusunga ukhondo wa munthu. Ngati sichigwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, sipadzakhala zodetsedwa zomwe zidakalipo.

    mphika wadothi

    Mphika wasiliva (mtundu wachitsulo)

    Ziwiya zachitsulo zimatanthawuza ziwiya zopangidwa ndi zitsulo monga golidi, siliva, mkuwa, chitsulo, malata, ndi zina zotero. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zida zakale kwambiri za tsiku ndi tsiku ku China. Zaka 1500 dziko la China lisanagwirizane ndi Mfumu Qin Shi Huang kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1800 BC mpaka 221 BC, zida zamkuwa zinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Makolo ankagwiritsa ntchito mkuwa kupanga mbale zosungira madzi, ndi kupanga zolembera ndi zun kuti azisungiramo vinyo. Zombo zamkuwazi zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kusungira tiyi.

    1. Kufewetsa kwa madzi owiritsa a mphika wa siliva kumatha kupangitsa kuti madzi azikhala ofewa komanso ocheperako, ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zofewetsa. Anthu akale ankawatchula kuti 'silika ngati madzi' kutanthauza kuti madzi ake ndi ofewa, owonda komanso osalala ngati silika.

    2. Siliva yasiliva imakhala ndi zotsatira zoyera komanso zopanda fungo pakuchotsa fungo, ndipo mphamvu zake za thermochemical zimakhala zokhazikika, sizimapweteka kuti ziwonongeke, ndipo sizingalole kuti supu ya tiyi ikhale yodetsedwa ndi fungo. Silver imakhala ndi matenthedwe amphamvu ndipo imatha kuthamangitsa kutentha kwa mitsempha yamagazi, kuteteza bwino matenda osiyanasiyana amtima.

    3. Mankhwala amakono amakhulupirira kuti siliva ikhoza kupha mabakiteriya, kuchepetsa kutupa, kusokoneza ndi kulimbikitsa thanzi, kuonjezera moyo. Ma ions asiliva omwe amatulutsidwa madzi otentha mumphika wa siliva amakhala okhazikika kwambiri, otsika kwambiri, amatenthetsa kwambiri, amapangidwa mofewa, ndipo sachita dzimbiri mosavuta ndi mankhwala. Ma ions asiliva opangidwa bwino omwe amapangidwa m'madzi amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yotseketsa.

    supuni ya tiyi

    Mphika wachitsulo (mtundu wachitsulo)

    1. Tiyi wowiritsa ndi wonunkhira komanso wofewa.Mitsuko yachitsulowiritsani madzi pamalo otentha kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha kwambiri kuti mupange tiyi kumatha kulimbikitsa komanso kununkhira kwa tiyi. Makamaka tiyi wokalamba yemwe wakalamba kwa nthawi yayitali, madzi otentha amatha kutulutsa bwino fungo lake lakale komanso kukoma kwa tiyi.

    2. Kuwiritsa tiyi ndikokoma. Madzi a masika amasefedwa kudzera m'mizere ya mchenga pansi pa mapiri ndi nkhalango, zomwe zimakhala ndi mchere wambiri, makamaka ayoni wachitsulo ndi chloride yochepa kwambiri. Madziwo ndi okoma komanso abwino kupangira tiyi. Miphika yachitsulo imatha kutulutsa ma ayoni achitsulo komanso ma ion adsorb chloride m'madzi. Madzi owiritsa m'miphika yachitsulo amakhala ndi zotsatira zofanana ndi madzi akasupe amapiri.

    3. Asayansi atulukira kale kuti chitsulo ndi chinthu cha hematopoietic, ndipo akuluakulu amafuna mamiligalamu 0.8-1.5 achitsulo patsiku. Kuperewera kwachitsulo kwambiri kumatha kusokoneza kukula kwaluntha. Kuyeseraku kunatsimikiziranso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito miphika yachitsulo, mapoto ndi ziwiya zina zachitsulo za nkhumba pomwa madzi akumwa komanso kuphika zimatha kuwonjezera kuyamwa kwachitsulo. Chifukwa madzi otentha mumphika wachitsulo amatha kutulutsa ayoni achitsulo a divalent omwe amatengedwa mosavuta ndi thupi la munthu, amatha kuwonjezera chitsulo chofunikira m'thupi ndikuletsa kuperewera kwa iron anemia.

    4. Mphamvu yabwino yotchinjiriza ndi chifukwa cha zinthu zokhuthala komanso kusindikiza bwino mphika wachitsulo. Komanso, matenthedwe madutsidwe chitsulo si zabwino kwambiri. Choncho, mphika wachitsulo umakhala ndi ubwino wachilengedwe posunga kutentha mkati mwa tiyi wotentha panthawi yopangira moŵa, zomwe sizingafanane ndi zipangizo zina za tiyi.

    teapot yachitsulo

    Mphika wamkuwa (mtundu wachitsulo)

    1. Kupititsa patsogolo kuchepa kwa magazi mkuwa ndikothandizira kupanga hemoglobini. Kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi ndi matenda omwe amapezeka m'magazi, makamaka chitsulo chosowa magazi m'thupi, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mkuwa mu minofu. Kupanda mkuwa mwachindunji zimakhudza synthesis wa hemoglobin, kupanga magazi m`thupi zovuta kusintha. Kuphatikizika koyenera kwa zinthu zamkuwa kumatha kusintha kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

    2. Zinthu zamkuwa zimatha kulepheretsa kulembedwa kwa cell cell DNA ndikuthandizira anthu kukana khansa ya chotupa. Mitundu ina yaing'ono m'dziko lathu ili ndi chizolowezi chovala zodzikongoletsera zamkuwa monga zopendekera zamkuwa ndi makola. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ziwiya zamkuwa monga miphika yamkuwa, makapu, ndi mafosholo pa moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku. Matenda a khansa m'maderawa ndi ochepa kwambiri.

    3. Mkuwa ungalepheretse matenda a mtima. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kafukufuku wa asayansi a ku America watsimikizira kuti kusowa kwa mkuwa m'thupi ndilo chifukwa chachikulu cha matenda a mtima. Matrix collagen ndi elastin, zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimatha kusunga mitsempha yamagazi yamtima komanso zotanuka, ndizofunikira pakupanga kaphatikizidwe, kuphatikizapo mkuwa wokhala ndi oxidase. Ndizodziwikiratu kuti mkuwa ukasowa, kaphatikizidwe ka enzyme kameneka kamachepa, zomwe zimathandizira kulimbikitsa kuyambika kwa matenda amtima.

    teapot yamkuwa

    Mphika wadothi (porcelain)

    Seti za tiyi za porcelainalibe mayamwidwe amadzi, omveka bwino komanso okhalitsa, okhala ndi zoyera kukhala zamtengo wapatali kwambiri. Amatha kuwonetsa mtundu wa supu ya tiyi, amakhala ndi kutentha pang'ono komanso kutentha kwapakati, ndipo samakhudzidwa ndi mankhwala ndi tiyi. Kuphika tiyi kumatha kukhala ndi mtundu wabwino, kununkhira, ndi kukoma kwake, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi okongola komanso osangalatsa, oyenera kupanga tiyi wosatupitsa pang'ono komanso wonunkhira kwambiri.

    teapot ya ceramic

     


    Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-25-2024