Njira zopangira tiyi zaku China

Madzulo a Novembara 29, nthawi yaku Beijing, "Njira Zachikhalidwe Zopangira Tiyi za Chitchaina ndi Zikhalidwe Zogwirizana" zomwe China idalengeza idapereka ndemanga pamsonkhano wanthawi zonse wa komiti ya UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage womwe unachitikira ku Rabat, Morocco. . UNESCO Woimira Mndandanda wa Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Maluso achi China opanga tiyi ndi miyambo yofananira ndi chidziwitso, maluso ndi machitidwe okhudzana ndi kasamalidwe ka dimba la tiyi, kuthyola tiyi, kupanga tiyi pamanja,tiyichikhokusankha, ndi kumwa tiyi ndi kugawana.

Kuyambira kalekale, anthu aku China akhala akubzala, kutola, kupanga ndi kumwa tiyi, ndipo apanga mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya tiyi, kuphatikiza tiyi wobiriwira, wachikasu, tiyi wakuda, tiyi woyera, tiyi wa oolong ndi tiyi wakuda, komanso tiyi wonunkhira komanso wonunkhira. tiyi wina wokonzedwanso, ndi mitundu yopitilira 2,000 ya tiyi. Zakumwa ndi kugawana. Kugwiritsa ntchito atiyicholowetsaakhoza kulimbikitsa fungo la tiyi. Njira zachikhalidwe zopangira tiyi makamaka zimakhazikika m'magawo anayi akuluakulu a tiyi a Jiangnan, Jiangbei, Kumwera chakumadzulo ndi South China, kumwera kwa Mtsinje wa Huaihe kumapiri a Qinling komanso kum'mawa kwa Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Miyambo yogwirizana ndi imeneyi yafalikira m’dziko lonselo ndipo ndi yamitundu yambiri. adagawana. Maluso okhwima ndi otukuka bwino opangira tiyi ndi machitidwe ake ochulukirapo komanso ozama a chikhalidwe cha anthu amawonetsa kupangika komanso kusiyanasiyana kwa chikhalidwe cha dziko la China, ndikupereka lingaliro la tiyi ndi dziko lapansi komanso kuphatikizidwa.

Kupyolera mumsewu wa Silk, msewu wakale wa Tea-Horse, ndi Mwambo wa Tiyi wa Wanli, tiyi wadutsa mbiri yakale ndikudutsa malire, ndipo wakhala akukondedwa ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Yakhala njira yofunika kwambiri yomvetsetsana komanso kuphunzirana pakati pa anthu aku China ndi zitukuko zina, ndipo yakhala chuma chambiri pachitukuko cha anthu. Mpaka pano, mapulojekiti 43 m'dziko lathu adaphatikizidwa mu List and List of UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List, omwe ali oyamba padziko lonse lapansi.